Research and Development projects

The research team of Y-Säätiö conducts significant research in collaboration with various organizations.

Y-Säätiö places a strong emphasis on development and research work. Development activities encompass research, network coordination, and various projects. These efforts support data-driven decision-making and the achievement of Y-Säätiö’s strategic goals: enhancing the economic and social well-being of our residents, transitioning towards carbon-neutral living, and ending homelessness in Finland while reducing it internationally.

Y-Säätiö is an expert in homelessness work, addressing current trends and themes. Current research topics include the cost impacts and international applications of the Housing First model, as well as reducing residents’ water consumption. Examples of project work include securing housing for residents transitioning from housing units and developing housing guidance for young people living in youth apartments. Networking efforts are conducted both in Finland and internationally.

Y-Säätiö's Research Publications

Explore research and publications by Y-Säätiö’s researchers covering topics such as homelessness, housing and the Housing First approach. The publications are organised by year, from newest to oldest.

Kaakinen, J. & Turunen, S. (2026). Recent Transformations in Finnish Homelessness Policy: Neoliberal Pressure and Systemic Resilience. Society. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-026-01208-x

Turunen, S. (2026). ”Pitkästä aikaa tuli sellainen olo, että kuuluu johonkin”. Jiippi – seikkailua ja ohjausta myötätuuleen -hankkeen arviointiraportti. [Evaluation report of the Jiippi project.] Y-Foundation. https://ysaatio.fi/aineisto/pitkasta-aikaa-tuli-sellainen-olo-etta-kuuluu-johonkin-jiippi-seikkailua-ja-ohjausta-myotatuuleen-hankkeen-arviointiraportti/

Pedersen, L. M., Knutagård, M., Halseth, L., Urstad, H., Kaakinen, J., Kamppila, V., Leni, E., Tiivola, S., Turunen, S. & Ólafsdóttir, S. H. (2025). The Role of Real-Time Data in Ending Homelessness: Insights and Perspectives from Nordic Countries. European Journal of Homelessness, 19(2), 133–154. https://www.feantsa.org/research/journal/volume-19-issue-2

Perälä, R., Turunen, S. & Morgan, A. (2025). From Fidelity to Adaptations: A Qualitative Analysis of Contextual Factors Shaping Housing First. European Journal of Homelessness, 19(2), 35–56. https://www.feantsa.org/research/journal/volume-19-issue-2

Turunen, S. & Kaakinen, J. (2025). Asunnottomuus on vähentynyt. In J. Saari (Ed.), Hyviä uutisia Suomesta. Helsinki: Vastapaino.

Turunen, S. & Granfelt, R. (2023). Homelessness in Finland. In J. Bretherton & N. Pleace (Eds.), Routledge Handbook of Homelessness. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351113113

Turunen, S. (2023). Kaiken kaikkiaan tää purjehdus oli yksi mun elämän parhaimmista kokemuksista. Venda – uutta suuntaa mereltä -hankkeen arviointiraportti. [Evaluation report of the Venda project.] Y-Foundation. https://ysaatio.fi/aineisto/venda-arviointi/

Granfelt, R. & Turunen, S. (2021). Women on the Border between Home and Homelessness: Analysing Worker–Client Relationship. Social Inclusion, 9(3), 223–233. https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/4313

Granfelt, R. & Turunen, S. (2021). Naisten asumispoluilta kerrottua. Asukkaiden ja ammattilaisten kokemuksia asunnottomuudesta, kodista ja asumissosiaalisesta työstä. Helsinki: Y-Foundation.

Kaakinen, J. & Turunen, S. (2021). Finnish but not yet Finished – Successes and Challenges of Housing First in Finland. European Journal of Homelessness, 15(3), 81–84. https://www.feantsa.org/research/journal/volume-15-issue-3

Kaakinen, J. & Turunen, S. (2020). Everybody Needs a Home. Eurozine. https://www.eurozine.com/everybody-needs-a-home/

Contact details

Saija Turunen


  • Research Manager
  • saija.turunen@ysaatio.fi
  • tel. +358 20 7020 320

Sari Timonen


  • Development Director
  • sari.timonen@ysaatio.fi
  • tel. +358 20 7020 271

Research and development projects

Research/project
Active/ended

Ikävoimaa-valmentajat project

The project aims to strengthen participants’ personal resources, alleviate loneliness and enhance their sense of meaning and community in everyday life.
  • 2025 - 2027
  • Project

Meaningful Housing – Participation and Inclusion of Older People in Residential Communities

The study Meaningful Housing – Participation and Inclusion of Older People in Residential Communities generates knowledge to help support older people’s wellbeing and sense of inclusion in their homes, residential communities and local surroundings.
  • 2025 - 2026
  • Research

Women’s Voices – Putting Women’s Visual Voices at the Heart of Homelessness Support

Women’s Voices is a project funded by the European Union Erasmus+ programme to improve the support and services available to women experiencing homelessness. Women experiencing homelessness have particular safety and security needs, which need to be addressed and understood in the development of services. The project is an international collaboration involving BMSZKI from Hungary, Kings […]
  • 2024 - 2026
  • Project

Jiippi – Adventure and Guidance with Fair Winds

Jiippi – Adventure and Guidance with Fair Winds is a development project aimed at strengthening the social inclusion of young adults.
  • 2023 - 2026
  • Project

Y-polut– Y-Säätiö’s Housing Support for Youth as a Resource for Independence

The goal of the three-year Y-polu – Y-Säätiö’s Housing Support for Youth as a Resource for Independence project was to develop Y-Säätiö’s own youth housing model, ensure the continuity of housing for young adults under the age of 35 living in Y-Säätiö’s housing stock, and prevent youth homelessness.
  • 2023 - 2025
  • Project

Supported Housing Relocation

The research focused on a pilot project by Y-Säätiö and The Salvation Army, in which residents interested in moving were supported throughout the relocation process. The residents moved from a supported housing unit to a rental apartment with M2-Kodit.
  • 2023 - 2024
  • Research

Successful Housing Project

The aim of the three-year Successful Housing Project was to establish networks, structures, and cooperation models in Helsinki and the West Uusimaa wellbeing services county to ensure secure housing for residents who were moving from or had already moved out of supported housing units.
  • 2023 - 2025
  • Project

RADAR -Register Data Analysis for Addressing Homelessness and Reducing it

RADAR is a joint project by Y-Säätiö and University of Turku, Department of Social Research, funded by the Centre for State-Subsidised Housing Construction (VARKE, Ministry of Environment).
  • 2024 - 2026
  • Research